Case law Case 2021-02-09

HKSAR v Lai Chee Ying

FACC 1/2021; [2021] HKCFA 3

The first Court of Final Appeal decision on the National Security Law, central to later debates on pre-trial detention and the statutory bail standard.

Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Body
Court of Final Appeal
bailCourt of Final AppealArticle 42
Case law Case 2021-06-22

Tong Ying Kit v Secretary for Justice

CACV 293/2021; [2021] HKCA 912

A leading procedural case on Article 46 and the displacement of jury trial in the first NSL prosecution.

Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Body
Court of Appeal
juryArticle 46certificateTong Ying Kit
Case law Case 2021-07-30

HKSAR v Tong Ying Kit

HCCC 280/2020; [2021] HKCFI 2200 and [2021] HKCFI 2239

The first completed NSL trial, central to debates over offence interpretation, expressive conduct, non-jury adjudication, and sentencing.

Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Body
Court of First Instance
first trialsecessionterrorismsentencing
Case law Case 2022-08-30

Lai Chee Ying v Commissioner of Police

HCMP 1218/2020; HCAL 738/2022; [2022] HKCFI 2688

A key case for examining how investigative powers interact with media freedom, privilege, and digital device searches.

Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Body
Court of First Instance
journalistic materialsearchprivilegeApple Daily
Case law Case 2022-11-28

Secretary for Justice v Timothy Wynn Owen KC

FAMV 591/2022; [2022] HKCFA 23

The case preceded the 2022 NPCSC interpretation and frames the overseas-counsel strand of the NSL procedural debate.

Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Body
Court of Final Appeal
overseas counselCourt of Final AppealLai Chee Ying
Case law Case 2023-05-29

HKSAR v Lai Chee Ying

HCCC 51/2022; [2023] HKCFI 1440

A major pre-trial ruling on designated judges, public statements, overseas counsel, and alleged abuse of process.

Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Body
Court of First Instance
fair trialdesignated judgesoverseas counselstay
Case law Case 2022-08-02

Chow Hang Tung v Secretary for Justice

HCAL 401/2022

A procedural case useful for research on transparency, reporting restrictions, and open justice in national security proceedings.

Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Body
Court of First Instance
open justicereporting restrictionsChow Hang Tung
Case law Case 2021-12-14

HKSAR v Ng Hau Yi Sidney

FAMC 32/2021; [2021] HKCFA 42; (2021) 24 HKCFAR 417

Key bail decision extending Article 42 analysis beyond offences created by the NSL to local sedition offences treated as endangering national security.

Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Body
Appeal Committee of the Court of Final Appeal
bailseditionArticle 42Crimes Ordinance
Case law Case 2021-11-23

HKSAR v Chung Hon Lam

DCCC 27/2021; [2021] HKDC 1484

Early secession sentencing decision involving Studentlocalism, online platforms, overseas advocacy, and fundraising links.

Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Body
District Court
secessionStudentlocalismsentencingonline speech
Case law Case 2022-08-03

HKSAR v Ma Chun Man

CACC 272/2021; [2022] HKCA 1151; [2022] 5 HKLRD 221

Leading Court of Appeal decision on classifying incitement to secession as serious or minor and on how local sentencing principles operate within the NSL framework.

Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Body
Court of Appeal
incitementsecessionsentencingserious nature
Case law Case 2022-09-07

HKSAR v Lai Man Ling and Others

DCCC 854/2021; [2022] HKDC 981; [2022] 4 HKLRD 657

Speech-therapists' picture-book case addressing sedition elements, knowledge and intent, constitutional arguments, and continuing conspiracy.

Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Body
District Court
seditionpublicationschildren's booksCrimes Ordinance
Case law Case 2023-08-22

HKSAR v Lui Sai Yu

FACC 7/2023; [2023] HKCFA 26

Leading Court of Final Appeal authority on the NSL sentencing framework, mitigation, and the relationship between local sentencing law and national law.

Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Body
Court of Final Appeal
sentencingArticle 21Article 33mandatory minimum
Case law Case 2024-03-07

HKSAR v Tam Tak Chi

CACC 62/2022; [2024] HKCA 231; [2024] 2 HKLRD 565

Major appellate decision on sedition elements, prescribed-by-law and proportionality challenges, and public-order offences in a national security context.

Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Body
Court of Appeal
seditionproportionalityconstitutional challengepublic order
Case law Case 2024-05-30

HKSAR v Ng Gordon Ching-hang and Others

HCCC 69/2022; [2024] HKCFI 1468

Central first-instance judgment on the '47 Democrats' case, useful for studying subversion, electoral strategy, and interpretation of 'other unlawful means'.

Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Body
Court of First Instance
Hong Kong 47subversionArticle 22primary election
Case law Case 2025-12-15

HKSAR v Lai Chee Ying and Apple Daily Companies

HCCC 51/2022; [2025] HKCFI 6291

Major collusion and sedition verdict involving Apple Daily, foreign-sanctions allegations, and the relationship between press activity and national security offences.

Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Body
Court of First Instance
Jimmy LaiApple Dailycollusionseditionpress